TSMC (NYSE: TSM) reported a better-than-anticipated net profit for the fourth quarter on Thursday, as the global leader in contract chip manufacturing continued to capitalize on strong demand for its advanced chips driven by artificial intelligence.
The company also announced a significantly increased capital expenditure outlook for 2026, aiming to rapidly expand production capacity to keep up with growing AI-related demand.
TSMC’s CFO, Wendell Huang, revealed in a post-earnings call that the company expects its capital expenditure for 2026 to range between $52 billion and $56 billion, a substantial increase from $40.9 billion in 2025.
Huang also cautioned that TSMC’s mid- to long-term profit margins are likely to decline as the company continues expanding its production capacity, particularly in overseas locations. CEO C.C. Wei echoed these concerns, highlighting “significantly higher” capital spending and costs in the years ahead.
For the quarter ending December 31, TSMC posted a record net profit of T$505.74 billion ($16 billion), surpassing Bloomberg’s estimate of T$467 billion and significantly up from T$374.68 billion the previous year.
The company’s quarterly revenue, previously disclosed, rose to T$1.046 trillion ($33 billion), up from T$868.46 billion a year earlier. Huang forecasted first-quarter 2026 revenue between $34.6 billion and $35.8 billion.
TSMC’s strong performance was driven by robust demand for its advanced chips, with its 3-nanometer products contributing over 25% of revenue from its wafer segment.
CEO C.C. Wei indicated that the strong AI-driven demand is expected to continue in the coming years, with positive feedback from TSMC’s largest customers. He emphasized that the “AI megatrend” remains firmly in place.
While TSMC’s high-performance computing segment continues to be its primary revenue source, the smartphone chip division’s contribution increased slightly to 32% in Q4, up from 30% the previous quarter. This growth was likely boosted by Apple Inc., which incorporated new TSMC-made chips in its iPhone 17 lineup.
TSMC is also a crucial supplier of advanced AI processors to NVIDIA Corporation, a partnership that has significantly boosted its earnings and market value over the past two years.
The company has benefited greatly from a surge among major tech firms to expand data center infrastructure supporting AI development, as advanced processors are vital for handling AI models’ intense computing demands.
Last year, TSMC announced a $165 billion investment in the U.S., mainly targeting increased production capacity at its Arizona facility. This move also appears aimed at addressing the Trump administration’s push for more domestic manufacturing.
On Thursday, TSMC signaled plans to further expand U.S. production, with a goal of allocating 20% to 30% of its overall capacity to the Arizona plant.
TSMC is broadly seen as a key indicator of chip demand and the AI market trends.
Sources: Investing
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